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旗开得胜

*The explanations on this page are generated by AI. Please note that they may contain inaccurate information.

1. Basic Information

  • Pinyin: qí kāi dé shèng
  • English Translation: To win victory as soon as the flag is unfurled (to get off to a flying start)
  • Idiom Composition: A military flag or bannerTo unfurl or deploy (the flag) to begin a battleTo obtain or achieveVictory
  • Meaning: Literally meaning to win a battle the moment the military flags are deployed. Figuratively, it refers to achieving immediate success or getting a favorable result right at the beginning of an undertaking.

2. Detailed Meaning and Nuances

旗开得胜 contains the following nuances:

  • Victory in the Initial Stage: Rather than focusing on the entire process, this idiom specifically highlights success in the 'first step' or 'opening round' of an endeavor.
  • Swift and Smooth Success: Because the 'unfurling of the flag' (the start) is immediately followed by 'victory,' the idiom implies that the success was achieved quickly and smoothly without a long, grueling struggle.

3. Usage

旗开得胜 is mainly used in the following contexts:

  • Sports and Competitions: Used when a team wins the first game of a season or the opening match of a tournament. Frequently seen in news headlines.
    • Example:中国女排在世界杯首场比赛中旗开得胜,以3比0击败对手。
      The Chinese women's volleyball team got off to a flying start in their first World Cup match, defeating their opponent 3-0.)
  • Business and Projects: Used to celebrate when a new business venture or product launch yields better-than-expected results immediately.
    • Example:我们的新产品刚上市就旗开得胜,第一天的销量突破了万台。
      Our new product achieved immediate success upon launch, with sales exceeding 10,000 units on the first day.)
  • Encouragement and Well-wishing: Used to wish someone success before they start an exam, a negotiation, or a match.
    • Example:祝你们明天的谈判旗开得胜,顺利签下合同!
      I wish you the best of luck and a successful start in tomorrow's negotiations; may you sign the contract smoothly!)

Additional Examples:

  1. 这支年轻的队伍在奥运会上旗开得胜,极大地鼓舞了士气。
    This young team won their opening match at the Olympics, which greatly boosted their morale.
  2. 为了讨个好彩头,大家都希望开业第一天能旗开得胜
    For good luck, everyone hopes the business can get off to a winning start on its opening day.
  3. 虽然我们旗开得胜,但后面的比赛依然不能掉以轻心。
    Although we won the first battle, we still cannot afford to be careless in the upcoming matches.
  4. 他在股市投资上旗开得胜,第一次买股票就赚了不少。
    He had a stroke of beginner's luck in the stock market, making a significant profit on the very first stock he bought.

4. Cultural Background and Notes

  • The phrase appears in Yuan Dynasty dramas such as the play Shooting the Willow and Hitting the Ball (射柳捶丸). It has been used since ancient times to celebrate military triumphs.
  • It is frequently used in the set phrase 旗开得胜,马到成功 (qí kāi dé shèng, mǎ dào chéng gōng), where the latter means 'success the moment the horse arrives.' Both are auspicious expressions for rapid victory.
  • In modern usage, the term has shifted from military contexts to celebrate the 'first step' in sports, business, and even competitive entrance exams.

5. Similar and Opposite Idioms

6. Summary

旗开得胜 (qí kāi dé shèng) is a highly positive idiom used to describe an immediate win or success at the start of an event. It is commonly used in sports to describe winning an opening match, or in business for a successful launch. It is often paired with 马到成功 (mǎ dào chéng gōng) to wish someone swift and total success.

Featured in the Chuken exam (Japan's Chinese test)Level 1

Idiom Essay

qí kāi dé shèng
旗开得胜
Success from the Very Start
zàizuòyī jiàn一件zhòng yào重要dedà shì大事zhī qián之前wǒ men我们xīn lǐ心里wǎng wǎng往往shìtǎn tè bù ān忐忑不安de

Before undertaking a major task, we often feel uneasy and anxious.

bù guǎn不管zhǔn bèi准备duō me多么chōng fèn充分zhǐ yào只要dì yī bù第一步háiméimài chū迈出xīn lǐ心里jiùzǒngxuánzheyī kuài一块shí tou石头

No matter how well-prepared we are, as long as the first step hasn't been taken, a weight remains on our hearts.

wǒ men我们hài pà害怕yì wài意外hài pà害怕shī wù失误gènghài pà害怕kāi shǐ开始jiùshùn lì顺利dǎ jī打击lehòu miàn后面dexìn xīn信心

We fear accidents, mistakes, and especially a rough start that might dampen our confidence for what follows.

suǒ yǐ所以dāngdì yī cháng第一场bǐ sài比赛yínglehuò zhě或者dì yí gè第一个xiàng mù项目shùn lì顺利wán chéng完成lenà zhǒng那种sōngleyì kǒu qì一口气xìn xīn信心tū rán突然yǒngshàng lái上来degǎn jué感觉shìfēi cháng非常tè bié特别de

So, when the first match is won or the first project is completed smoothly, that feeling of relief and sudden surge of confidence is very special.

zhōng wén中文yǒuyí gè一个chéng yǔ成语zhuān mén专门yòng lái用来xíng róng形容zhè zhǒng这种kāi jú开局shùn lì顺利dexǐ yuè喜悦jiàoqí kāi dé shèng旗开得胜

In Chinese, there is an idiom specifically used to describe this joy of a smooth start, called 旗开得胜.

zhè ge这个dehuà miàn gǎn画面感hěnqiáng

This phrase has a very strong sense of imagery.

jiù shì就是jūn qí军旗kāishìzhǎn kāi展开

旗 means a military flag, and 开 means to unfurl.

gǔ shí hòu古时候dǎ zhàng打仗liǎng jūn两军duì lěi对垒zhàn qí战旗yī huī一挥gāng gāng刚刚zhǎn kāi展开zhàn dòu战斗jiùshèng lì胜利le

In ancient warfare, when two armies faced off, the battle was won as soon as the war flags were unfurled.

kě yǐ可以xiǎng xiàng想象nà zhǒng那种qì shì气势xū yào需要màn cháng漫长dekǔ zhàn苦战xū yào需要fǎn fù反复delā jù拉锯yī chū shǒu一出手jiùyíngle

You can imagine the momentum: no need for a long, bitter struggle or a back-and-forth tug-of-war; victory is achieved the moment you strike.

zàixiàn dài现代shēng huó生活zhōngwǒ men我们dāng rán当然bù zài不再dài bīng带兵dǎ zhàng打仗dànwǒ men我们yī rán依然xū yào需要qí kāi dé shèng旗开得胜

In modern life, we no longer lead troops into battle, but we still need 旗开得胜.

shén me shí hòu什么时候huìyòngdàone

When do we use it?

tōng cháng通常shìzàiyí gè一个cháng qī长期derèn wù任务gāng gāng刚刚kāi shǐ开始deshí hòu时候

Usually at the very beginning of a long-term task.

bǐ rú比如yī zhī一支zú qiú duì足球队cān jiā参加shì jiè bēi世界杯dì yī cháng第一场bǐ sài比赛jiùyíngledà jiā大家huìshuōzhèshìqí kāi dé shèng旗开得胜

For example, if a football team wins its first match in the World Cup, people will say it is 旗开得胜.

zhèbù jǐn jǐn不仅仅shìyīn wèi因为yíngleyī cháng一场qiúgèng shì更是yīn wèi因为zhèchǎngshèng lì胜利gěihòu miàn后面debǐ sài比赛dài lái带来lehǎozhào tou兆头

This is not just because they won a game, but because this victory serves as a good omen for the matches to come.

yòubǐ rú比如yī jiā一家xīngōng sī公司kāi yè开业dedì yī tiān第一天shēng yì生意jiùtè bié特别hǎohuò zhě或者gāngkāi shǐ开始xué xí学习yī xiàng一项xīnjì néng技能dì yī cì第一次kǎo shì考试jiùlemǎn fēn满分

Or, for instance, if a new company has excellent business on its opening day, or if you get a perfect score on your first exam when learning a new skill.

zhè xiē这些shí kè时刻dōuzhí de值得yòngqí kāi dé shèng旗开得胜láiqìng zhù庆祝

These moments are all worth celebrating with 旗开得胜.

bù guò不过zhè ge这个chéng yǔ成语zuìcháng yòng常用dechǎng jǐng场景qí shí其实shìzàishì qíng事情fā shēng发生zhī qián之前zuò wéi作为yī zhǒng一种zhù fú祝福

However, the most common scenario for this idiom is actually before something happens—as a blessing.

dāngdepéng yǒu朋友yàocān jiā参加yī cháng一场zhòng yào重要dekǎo shì考试huò zhě或者yàotányī bǐ一笔shēng yì生意shíkě yǐ可以duìshuōzhùqí kāi dé shèng旗开得胜

When a friend is about to take an important exam or negotiate a big deal, you can say to them: "I wish you 旗开得胜!"

zhèhuàjiǎn dān简单dezhùchéng gōng成功duōleyī céng一层hán yì含义

This phrase carries a deeper meaning than a simple "I wish you success."

shìzàizhù fú祝福duì fāng对方xī wàng希望cóngyī kāi shǐ一开始jiùshùn shùn lì lì顺顺利利xī wàng希望nà ge那个hǎodekāi tóu开头nénggěidài lái带来yuán yuán bù duàn源源不断dexìn xīn信心

It is a blessing for the other person: hoping everything goes smoothly from the start and that a good beginning brings a steady stream of confidence.

bì jìng毕竟wàn shì kāi tóu nán万事开头难

After all, the first step is always the hardest.

néngyǒuyí gè一个qí kāi dé shèng旗开得胜dekāi shǐ开始hòu miàn后面dezǒuqǐ lái起来huìjué de觉得qīng kuài轻快xǔ duō许多

With a 旗开得胜 start, the road ahead will feel much lighter and easier to walk.

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