每天成语
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欢聚一堂

*The explanations on this page are generated by AI. Please note that they may contain inaccurate information.

1. Basic Information

  • Pinyin: huān jù yī táng
  • English Translation: To gather together happily in one hall
  • Idiom Composition: 「欢」（Happy, joyful, or joyous）＋「聚」（To gather, assemble, or meet）＋「一」（One or the same）＋「堂」（A hall, large room, or court）
  • Meaning: A phrase describing many people gathering in the same place to spend time together joyfully. It is a commendatory expression used for positive and lively occasions such as celebrations, reunions, or family gatherings.

2. Detailed Meaning and Nuances

「欢聚一堂」 contains the following nuances:

  • The Nuance of 堂 (táng): While 堂 (táng) literally refers to a 'large hall,' in modern usage it serves as a metaphor for any shared location, regardless of whether an actual hall exists.
  • Requirement of a Positive Atmosphere: Because the idiom includes the character 欢 (huān), meaning joy, it is strictly reserved for harmonious and happy occasions. It is never used for somber meetings or gatherings characterized by conflict.

3. Usage

「欢聚一堂」 is mainly used in the following contexts:

  • Celebrations and Ceremonies: Frequently used as a set phrase to describe participants gathering at New Year's parties, anniversaries, or commemorative ceremonies.
    • Example:「来自世界各地的校友欢聚一堂，共同庆祝母校百年华诞。」
      （Alumni from all over the world gathered together happily to celebrate the 100th anniversary of their alma mater.)
  • Family Reunions: Describes the happy scene of a family coming together during traditional holidays like the Spring Festival or Mid-Autumn Festival.
    • Example:「每逢春节，全家人都会欢聚一堂，吃一顿丰盛的年夜饭。」
      （Every Spring Festival, the whole family gathers together for a sumptuous New Year's Eve dinner.)

Additional Examples:

  1. 老战友们欢聚一堂，回忆起当年的峥嵘岁月。
    （The old comrades-in-arms gathered together to reminisce about those eventful years.）
  2. 这次晚会邀请了众多明星欢聚一堂，现场气氛非常热烈。
    （Many stars were invited to gather together for this gala, making the atmosphere extremely lively.）
  3. 虽然大家平时工作很忙，但每年总要找个机会欢聚一堂。
    （Although everyone is usually busy with work, they always find an opportunity to get together happily every year.）

4. Cultural Background and Notes

  • This idiom is extremely common in both news reporting and daily life. It is a standard opening line for event hosts, who often say 'Today we gather here happily...' (今天我们欢聚一堂...).
  • It embodies the Chinese cultural value of 团圆 (tuányuán), which translates to 'reunion' or 'circular completeness.' In Chinese culture, a large, lively gathering—often described as 热闹 (rènao)—is considered the ideal state of social and family life.

5. Similar and Opposite Idioms

6. Summary

欢聚一堂 (huān jù yī táng) is a positive idiom used to describe people coming together to enjoy a shared occasion. Rather than a simple meeting, it emphasizes the collective joy and the bustling, happy atmosphere of the group.

Featured in the Chuken exam (Japan's Chinese test)Level 1

Idiom Essay

huān jù yī táng
欢聚一堂
A Joyful Gathering
zài在xiàn dài现代shēng huó生活zhōng中，qí shí其实wǒ men我们dà bù fèn大部分shí jiān时间dōu都shì是fēn sàn分散de的。

In modern life, we are actually separated most of the time.

wǒ men我们zài在bù tóng不同de的chéng shì城市gōng zuò工作，zhù住zài在bù tóng不同de的fáng zi房子lǐ里，shèn zhì甚至yǒu shí hòu有时候，nǎ pà哪怕zài在tóng同yí gè一个jiā lǐ家里，dà jiā大家yě也kě néng可能zhǐ shì只是gè zì各自ān jìng安静dì地kàn看zhe着zì jǐ自己de的shǒu jī手机。

We work in different cities, live in different houses, and sometimes, even in the same home, everyone might just be quietly looking at their own phones.

zhèng正yīn wèi因为zhè zhǒng这种“fēn sàn分散”shì是cháng tài常态，suǒ yǐ所以nà zhǒng那种zhēn zhèng真正bǎ把dà jiā大家lián jié连结zài在yì qǐ一起de的shí kè时刻，cái才xiǎn de显得gé wài格外zhēn guì珍贵。

Because this separation is the norm, those moments that truly bring everyone together become exceptionally precious.

zhōng wén中文lǐ里，yǒu有yí gè一个chéng yǔ成语zhuān mén专门yòng lái用来xíng róng形容zhè zhǒng这种rè nào热闹、yuán mǎn圆满de的shí kè时刻，jiào叫“huān jù yī táng欢聚一堂”。

In Chinese, there is an idiom specifically used to describe such lively and fulfilling moments called 欢聚一堂.

zhè ge这个cí词de的huà miàn画面gǎn感hěn很qiáng强。

This phrase has a very strong sense of imagery.

“huān欢”，shì是huān lè欢乐；“jù聚”，shì是jù huì聚会；ér而“yī táng一堂”，zhǐ指de的shì是tóng同yí gè一个wū zi屋子、tóng同yí gè一个kōng jiān空间。

欢 means joy; 聚 means to gather; and 一堂 refers to the same room or the same space.

hé qǐ lái合起来，tā它miáo shù描述de的jiù shì就是：xǔ duō许多rén人kāi xīn开心dì地jù聚zài在tóng yī gè同一个wū yán屋檐xià下。

Combined, it describes many people happily gathering under the same roof.

wǒ men我们shén me shí hòu什么时候huì会yòng用dào到“huān jù yī táng欢聚一堂”ne呢？

When do we use 欢聚一堂?

tōng cháng通常bú shì不是zài在yán sù严肃de的huì yì会议shàng上，yě也bú shì不是zài在pǔ tōng普通de的pái duì排队zhōng中。

Usually not at serious meetings, nor in ordinary queues.

tā它zuì最cháng常chū xiàn出现zài在chūn jié春节de的nián yè fàn年夜饭zhuō桌shàng上，huò zhě或者lǎo老tóng xué同学duō nián多年hòu后de的jù huì聚会shàng上。

It most often appears at the New Year's Eve dinner table during the Spring Festival, or at a reunion of old classmates after many years.

nà那shí hòu时候，wū zi屋子lǐ里huì会yǒu有rè qì téng téng热气腾腾de的shí wù食物，yǒu有pèng bēi碰杯de的shēng yīn声音，yǒu有cǐ qǐ bǐ fú此起彼伏de的xiào shēng笑声。

At those times, the room is filled with steaming food, the sound of clinking glasses, and waves of laughter.

dà jiā大家zàn shí暂时fàng xià放下le了wài miàn外面de的máng lù忙碌hé和fán nǎo烦恼，zài在zhè ge这个xiǎo xiǎo小小de的kōng jiān空间lǐ里，gòng xiǎng共享tóng同yī zhǒng一种kuài lè快乐。

Everyone temporarily sets aside their outside busyness and worries to share the same happiness in this small space.

zhè ge这个chéng yǔ成语zuì最yǒu yì si有意思de的dì fāng地方，zài yú在于“yī táng一堂”zhè这liǎng gè两个zì字。

The most interesting part of this idiom lies in the two characters 一堂.

tā它hǎo xiàng好像zài在shuō说，wài miàn外面de的shì jiè世界hěn很dà大、hěn很lěng qīng冷清，dàn但zhǐ yào只要wǒ men我们jǐ挤zài在zhè这yī jiān一间wū zi屋子lǐ里，zhè lǐ这里jiù shì就是wēn nuǎn温暖de的、ān quán安全de的。

It is as if saying that the outside world is vast and lonely, but as long as we squeeze into this one room, it is warm and safe.

zài在zhè lǐ这里，rén人yǔ与rén人zhī jiān之间de的jù lí距离xiāo shī消失le了，kōng qì空气lǐ里liú dòng流动de的shì是yī zhǒng一种jiào zuò叫作“tuán yuán团圆”de的wēn dù温度。

Here, the distance between people disappears, and what flows in the air is a warmth called reunion.

suǒ yǐ所以，“huān jù yī táng欢聚一堂”bù jǐn jǐn不仅仅shì是zài在miáo shù描述yí gè一个dòng zuò动作，tā它gèng更xiàng像shì是zài在miáo shù描述yī zhǒng一种qì fēn气氛。

Therefore, 欢聚一堂 is not just describing an action; it is more like describing an atmosphere.

xià cì下次，dāng当nǐ你hé和jiā rén家人péng yǒu朋友jù zài yì qǐ聚在一起，zhōu wéi周围hěn很chǎo nào吵闹，dàn但nǐ你xīn lǐ心里què却jué de觉得hěn很tà shí踏实de的shí hòu时候，nǐ你kě yǐ可以kàn kàn看看zhōu wéi周围，rán hòu然后zài在xīn lǐ心里duì对zì jǐ自己shuō说：zhè这yī kè一刻，jiù shì就是zuì最měi hǎo美好de的“huān jù yī táng欢聚一堂”。

Next time, when you gather with family and friends and it is noisy around you but you feel at peace in your heart, you can look around and say to yourself: This moment is the most beautiful 欢聚一堂.

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