每天成语
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连绵不断

*The explanations on this page are generated by AI. Please note that they may contain inaccurate information.

1. Basic Information

  • Pinyin: lián mián bù duàn
  • English Translation: Continuous and unbroken (stretching on without end)
  • Idiom Composition: 「连绵」（Continuous or unbroken; often used to describe the way mountains or rain stretch on.）＋「不」（Not; without.）＋「断」（To break, sever, or interrupt.）
  • Meaning: A phrase describing mountain ranges, rain, forests, or other phenomena that continue for a long distance or duration without any interruption.

2. Detailed Meaning and Nuances

「连绵不断」 contains the following nuances:

  • Visual Continuity: It is perfectly suited for describing landscapes like mountain ranges or forests where there is no visible break in the line.
  • Temporal Persistence: It also describes situations that do not stop over time, such as rain that lasts for days or a long-standing historical lineage.

3. Usage

「连绵不断」 is mainly used in the following contexts:

  • Natural Scenery: A classic expression for describing grand landscapes where mountains or hills stretch as far as the eye can see.
    • Example:「站在山顶远眺，只见群山连绵不断，一直延伸到天边。」
      （Standing on the mountain peak and looking into the distance, I saw the mountains were continuous and unbroken, stretching all the way to the horizon.)
  • Weather Phenomena: Used to describe rain or snow that continues for many days without stopping, such as during a rainy season.
    • Example:「这几天的秋雨连绵不断，让人感到有些郁闷。」
      （The autumn rain has been falling incessantly for the past few days, making one feel a bit gloomy.)
  • Abstract Continuity: Metaphorically describes history, culture, thoughts, or emotions that persist without interruption.
    • Example:「中华文明五千年连绵不断，创造了灿烂的文化。」
      （Chinese civilization has been continuous and unbroken for five thousand years, creating a brilliant culture.)

Additional Examples:

  1. 高速公路两旁是连绵不断的绿色田野。
    （On both sides of the highway are unbroken stretches of green fields.）
  2. 战争导致难民潮连绵不断地涌向边境。
    （The war has caused a continuous stream of refugees to surge toward the border.）
  3. 他对家乡的思念连绵不断，尤其是在节日的时候。
    （His longing for his hometown is continuous and unending, especially during the holidays.）
  4. 那连绵不断的枪炮声让人整夜无法入睡。
    （The incessant sound of gunfire and artillery made it impossible to sleep all night.）
  5. 沙漠里的沙丘连绵不断，仿佛没有尽头。
    （The sand dunes in the desert stretch on without end, as if there is no limit.）

4. Cultural Background and Notes

  • The term 连绵 (lián mián) itself carries the imagery of silk threads or fibers being pulled out in a long, unbroken line. This visual is applied to the ridgelines of mountains, the flow of rivers, or the survival of a family lineage.
  • Distinction from similar idioms: While 络绎不绝 (luò yì bù jué) is used for the constant coming and going of people or vehicles (traffic), 连绵不断 (lián mián bù duàn) is more frequently used for static scenery like mountains and forests, or natural phenomena like rain.

5. Similar and Opposite Idioms

6. Summary

连绵不断 (lián mián bù duàn) is used to describe something that stretches on endlessly or continues without a break. It is most commonly applied to physical landscapes like mountain ranges or natural phenomena like persistent rain. It emphasizes visual or temporal continuity. Unlike 络绎不绝 (luò yì bù jué), which focuses on the busy movement of people or vehicles, this idiom is typically used for natural scenery or abstract concepts of persistence.

Idiom Essay

lián mián bù duàn
连绵不断
Continuous and Unending
qǐng请bì shàng闭上yǎn jīng眼睛，xiǎng xiàng想象yī fú一幅zhōng guó中国shān shuǐ huà山水画。

Close your eyes and imagine a Chinese landscape painting.

nǐ你zhàn站zài在gāo chù高处，xiàng向yuǎn fāng远方wàng qù望去。

You are standing on high ground, looking into the distance.

nǐ你huì会kàn dào看到yī zuò一座shān山，jǐn紧āi zhe挨着lìng yī zuò另一座shān山。

You see one mountain right next to another.

shān fēng山峰qǐ qǐ fú fú起起伏伏，xiàng像bō làng波浪yī yàng一样。

The peaks rise and fall like waves.

nǐ你hěn很nán难fēn qīng分清nǎ lǐ哪里shì是zhè这yī zuò一座shān山de的jié shù结束，nǎ lǐ哪里shì是xià下yī zuò一座shān山de的kāi shǐ开始。

It is hard to tell where one mountain ends and the next begins.

tā men它们yī zuò一座lián连zhe着yī zuò一座，yì zhí一直yán shēn延伸dào到tiān biān天边。

They are connected one after another, stretching all the way to the horizon.

zhè zhǒng这种shì jué视觉shàng上de的gǎn jué感觉，zài在zhōng wén中文lǐ里，wǒ men我们yòng用yí gè一个chéng yǔ成语lái来xíng róng形容，jiào叫“lián mián bù duàn连绵不断”。

In Chinese, we use the idiom 连绵不断 to describe this visual sensation.

zhè ge这个cí词，huà miàn画面gǎn感hěn很qiáng强。

This phrase creates a very strong mental image.

“lián连”，shì是lián jiē连接；“bù duàn不断”，shì是méi yǒu没有duàn kāi断开。

连 means to connect; 不断 means without breaking.

zuì最zhí de值得pǐn wèi品味de的shì是zhōng jiān中间zhè ge这个“mián绵”zì字。

The most interesting character to savor is the middle one, 绵.

“mián绵”，yuán běn原本zhǐ指de的shì是sī mián丝绵，yě也jiù shì就是cán sī蚕丝huò zhě或者mián xù棉絮。

绵 originally referred to silk floss, such as silkworm silk or cotton wadding.

rú guǒ如果nǐ你mō摸guò过mián huā棉花sī撕kāi开shí时de的yàng zi样子，jiù就huì会zhī dào知道，nà zhǒng那种xiān wéi纤维shì是qiān sī wàn lǚ千丝万缕、zhān粘zài在yì qǐ一起de的，ruǎn软ruǎn软de的，què却hěn很nán难chè dǐ彻底chě扯duàn断。

If you have ever felt how cotton looks when pulled apart, you know the fibers are intertwined and sticky—soft, yet difficult to snap completely.

suǒ yǐ所以，“lián mián bù duàn连绵不断”xíng róng形容de的“lián xù连续”，bìng并bú shì不是xiàng像shí zhōng时钟“dī dā滴答、dī dā滴答”nà yàng那样jī xiè机械de的chóng fù重复，ér shì而是yī zhǒng一种xiàng像sī xiàn丝线yī yàng一样，róu ruǎn柔软、zhān lián粘连、méi yǒu没有fèng xì缝隙de的yán xù延续。

Therefore, the continuity described by 连绵不断 is not a mechanical repetition like the ticking of a clock, but a soft, adhesive, and seamless extension like silk thread.

wǒ men我们zài在shén me什么qíng kuàng情况xià下huì会yòng用dào到tā它ne呢？

In what situations do we use it?

zuì最cháng jiàn常见de的jiù shì就是gāng cái刚才shuō说de的shān mài山脉。

The most common is the mountain ranges mentioned earlier.

wǒ men我们huì会shuō说：“yuǎn chù远处de的qún shān群山，lián mián bù duàn连绵不断。”

We would say: "The distant mountains are 连绵不断."

chú le除了shān山，hái yǒu还有yǔ雨。

Besides mountains, there is also rain.

tè bié特别shì是qiū tiān秋天de的yǔ雨，tā它bù不xiàng像xià tiān夏天de的bào yǔ暴雨nà yàng那样měng liè猛烈，dàn但tā它xià下dé得hěn很jiǔ久。

Especially autumn rain; it is not as violent as a summer storm, but it lasts a long time.

jīn tiān今天xià下，míng tiān明天hái还zài在xià下，yīn yún mì bù阴云密布，hǎo xiàng好像yǒng yuǎn永远bú huì不会tíng停。

It rains today, it rains tomorrow, with dense clouds as if it will never stop.

zhè zhǒng这种ràng让rén人jué de觉得màn cháng漫长、méi yǒu没有jìn tóu尽头de的yǔ雨，yě也shì是“lián mián bù duàn连绵不断”de的。

This kind of rain that feels long and endless is also 连绵不断.

dāng rán当然，zhè ge这个cí词yě也kě yǐ可以xíng róng形容kàn bú jiàn看不见de的dōng xī东西。

Of course, this word can also describe invisible things.

bǐ rú比如，dāng当nǐ你tǎng躺zài在chuáng床shàng上shuì bù zhe睡不着de的shí hòu时候，nǎo zi脑子lǐ里de的niàn tou念头yí gè jiē yí gè一个接一个dì地mào chū lái冒出来。

For example, when you lie in bed unable to sleep, thoughts pop up one after another.

nǐ你gāng刚àn按xià qù下去yí gè一个xiǎng fǎ想法，lìng另yí gè一个xiǎng fǎ想法yòu又fú xiàn浮现le了。

Just as you suppress one thought, another emerges.

zhè zhǒng这种sī xù思绪，jiù shì就是“lián mián bù duàn连绵不断”de的。

This train of thought is 连绵不断.

huò zhě或者，zài在dú读lì shǐ历史gù shì故事shí时，nǐ你huì会fā xiàn发现，jǐ bǎi nián几百年de的shí jiān时间lǐ里，zhàn zhēng战争hé和hé píng和平jiāo tì交替chū xiàn出现，gù shì故事yí gè一个tào套zhe着yí gè一个，xíng chéng形成le了yī tiáo一条lián mián bù duàn连绵不断de的lì shǐ历史cháng hé长河。

Or, when reading history, you find that over hundreds of years, war and peace alternate, and stories overlap to form a 连绵不断 river of history.

shēng huó生活zhōng中yǒu shí hòu有时候yě也shì是zhè yàng这样。

Life is sometimes like this too.

wǒ men我们zǒng总xī wàng希望shì qíng事情néng能“yì dāo liǎng duàn一刀两断”，gān cuì lì luò干脆利落。

We always hope things can be settled once and for all, clean and sharp.

dàn但zhēn shí真实de的qíng kuàng情况wǎng wǎng往往shì是，jiù旧de的shì qíng事情hái还méi没wán quán完全jié shù结束，xīn新de的shì qíng事情jiù就yǐ jīng已经kāi shǐ开始le了。

But the reality is often that before the old matter has fully ended, the new one has already begun.

suǒ yǐ所以，“lián mián bù duàn连绵不断”zhè ge这个chéng yǔ成语，qí shí其实shì是zài在miáo shù描述yī zhǒng一种“liú dòng流动de的zhuàng tài状态”。

So, the idiom 连绵不断 is actually describing a "state of flow."

tā它tí xǐng提醒wǒ men我们，hěn很duō多shì wù事物bìng并bú shì不是dú lì独立cún zài存在de的suì piàn碎片，tā men它们hù xiāng互相jiāo zhī交织，jǐn mì紧密xiāng lián相连。

It reminds us that many things are not independent fragments; they are interwoven and closely linked.

xià cì下次，dāng当nǐ你kàn dào看到chuāng wài窗外xià下le了hǎo好jǐ tiān几天de的yǔ雨，huò zhě或者zhàn站zài在shān dǐng山顶tiào wàng眺望yuǎn fāng远方，yòu又huò zhě或者gǎn jué dào感觉到mǒu zhǒng某种qíng xù情绪zài在xīn lǐ心里jiǔ jiǔ bù久久不sàn散shí时，nǐ你jiù就kě yǐ可以yòng用zhè ge这个cí词lái来xíng róng形容nà zhǒng那种gǎn jué感觉——nà那shì是yī zhǒng一种wēn róu温柔de的、màn cháng漫长de的、lián mián bù duàn连绵不断de的lì liàng力量。

Next time you see rain falling for days, stand on a mountain peak looking afar, or feel an emotion lingering in your heart, you can use this word to describe that feeling—a gentle, long, and 连绵不断 power.

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