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引人入胜

*The explanations on this page are generated by AI. Please note that they may contain inaccurate information.

1. Basic Information

  • Pinyin: yǐn rén rù shèng
  • English Translation: Leading one into a wonderland (fascinating/enchanting)
  • Idiom Composition: 「引」（To lead, attract, or draw）＋「人」（People (the audience, readers, or viewers)）＋「入」（To enter or be drawn into）＋「胜」（A wonderful place or a beautiful realm (short for 胜境 - shèngjìng)）
  • Meaning: Describes scenery or artistic works (such as novels, films, or music) that are so attractive they draw the audience deep into a wonderful realm or a captivating story.

2. Detailed Meaning and Nuances

「引人入胜」 contains the following nuances:

  • Intensity of Immersion: This idiom goes beyond simply being 'interesting.' It emphasizes a state where the audience is so absorbed in the world of the work that they may lose track of their actual surroundings.
  • Broad Application: While it originally referred to the beauty of physical landscapes, in modern usage, it is most frequently applied to narrative structures, such as the plot of a novel or the pacing of a film.

3. Usage

「引人入胜」 is mainly used in the following contexts:

  • Evaluating Stories or Artworks: Used to praise the skillful development of a plot in novels, movies, or dramas that keeps the audience fully engaged.
    • Example:「这部悬疑小说的情节跌宕起伏，引人入胜，让人读了就停不下来。」
      （The plot of this mystery novel is full of twists and turns, making it fascinating and impossible to put down.）
  • Describing Scenery or Spaces: Describes beautiful landscapes or masterfully designed gardens that make visitors feel as if they have been transported to another world.
    • Example:「九寨沟那如梦如幻的景色引人入胜，令无数游客流连忘返。」
      （The dreamlike scenery of Jiuzhaigou (九寨沟) is enchanting, making many tourists reluctant to leave.）
  • Public Speaking and Lectures: Can be used for speeches or lectures where the speaker's delivery is so engaging that it captures the audience's full attention.
    • Example:「教授把枯燥的历史讲得生动有趣、引人入胜。」
      （The professor turned a dry history lesson into something vivid and captivating.）

Additional Examples:

  1. 这个游戏的剧情设计非常引人入胜，玩家很容易产生代入感。
    （The plot design of this game is extremely immersive, making it easy for players to empathize with the characters.）
  2. 虽然是一部纪录片，但导演独特的叙事手法使其引人入胜。
    （Although it is a documentary, the director's unique storytelling style makes the film gripping.）
  3. 这里的园林布局曲径通幽，步步引人入胜。
    （The layout of this garden is deep and winding; every step leads to a new and enchanting view.）
  4. 好的开头是文章引人入胜的关键。
    （A good opening is the key to making an article engaging for the reader.）

4. Cultural Background and Notes

  • The idiom originates from the book A New Account of the Tales of the World (世说新语 - Shìshuō Xīnyǔ), specifically the 'Ren Dan' (任诞) chapter. The original phrase was '酒正自引人着胜地' (Wine naturally leads one to a wonderful place), describing the pleasant feeling of intoxication.
  • The character 胜 (shèng) in this context does not mean 'victory.' Instead, it refers to a 'scenic spot' or 'wonderful realm,' as seen in the word 胜地 (shèngdì).
  • In modern Chinese, this is a standard positive expression frequently found in reviews of entertainment media like novels, movies, and TV dramas.

5. Similar and Opposite Idioms

6. Summary

引人入胜 (yǐn rén rù shèng) is a common idiom used to describe something—usually a landscape or a creative work—that is so compelling it pulls the observer into its world. While it originally described the pleasant sensation of being intoxicated by wine, it is now used as a high compliment for gripping plots or breathtaking views.

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